Summary
Objectives: This paper aims to present an activity-theoretical method for studying the effects
of user participation in IS development.
Methods: This method is developed through a case study of the process of designing a diabetes
database.
Results and Conclusions: The method consists of a historical analysis of the design process, an ethno-graphical
study of the use of the database, and researcher-driven interventions into the on-going
user-producer interaction. In the historical analysis, we study particularly which
user groups of the database have influenced the design work and which perspectives
need to be incorporated into the design in the near future. An analytical model consisting
of perspectives on local design, particular technology, and societal domain is introduced
as a conceptual tool for this analysis. We also introduce the possibility of employing
the historical analysis in guiding an ethno-graphical study of the user sites and
researcher-driven interventions, which provide the participants with tools for improving
their design process.
Keywords
Diabetes databases - activity theory - historical analysis - ethnography - interventions